Google-GeminiNotebook

Operated by GoogleAI Assistant

Fetches sources a user adds to Gemini Notebook, formerly NotebookLM, so it can summarize and cite them.

What Google-GeminiNotebook does

Google-GeminiNotebook is the user agent for the Gemini Notebook fetcher, which requests individual URLs that Gemini Notebook users have provided as sources for their projects. Google renamed NotebookLM to Gemini Notebook and moved the fetcher from the Google-NotebookLM token to Google-GeminiNotebook; Google listed the old token as supported until August 2026, so anything still matching only on Google-NotebookLM will now miss this traffic. Because each fetch is requested by a user, Google states these fetchers generally ignore robots.txt rules.

How to control Google-GeminiNotebook

Target Google-GeminiNotebook in your robots.txt with the Google-GeminiNotebook token. Rules apply per bot, so you can allow this one while blocking others, or the reverse.

Allow Google-GeminiNotebook

User-agent: Google-GeminiNotebook
Allow: /

Block Google-GeminiNotebook

User-agent: Google-GeminiNotebook
Disallow: /

Because fetches are user-requested the fetcher generally ignores robots.txt, and requests can be verified against the IP ranges Google publishes in its user-triggered-fetchers.json and user-triggered-fetchers-google.json files or via reverse DNS matching the gae.googleusercontent.com or google-proxy-*.google.com patterns.

User-agent string

As published by Google. Remember that user-agent strings can be spoofed, so verify suspicious traffic against the operator's published IP ranges.

Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 10; K) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/138.0.0.0 Mobile Safari/537.36 (compatible; Google-GeminiNotebook; +https://developers.google.com/crawling/docs/crawlers-fetchers/google-gemininotebook)
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36 (compatible; Google-GeminiNotebook; +https://developers.google.com/crawling/docs/crawlers-fetchers/google-gemininotebook)

Google-GeminiNotebook FAQ

What is Google-GeminiNotebook?

Google-GeminiNotebook is the user agent for the Gemini Notebook fetcher, which retrieves individual URLs that users have added as sources to their Gemini Notebook projects. Because the fetch is requested by a user rather than scheduled by a crawler, Google states these fetchers generally ignore robots.txt.

What happened to Google-NotebookLM?

Google renamed NotebookLM to Gemini Notebook and changed the fetcher's user agent token from Google-NotebookLM to Google-GeminiNotebook. Google's documentation lists Google-NotebookLM as the former agent, supported until August 2026. If your robots.txt, log filters, or bot analytics still match only on Google-NotebookLM, they will no longer see this traffic.

How do I block Google-GeminiNotebook?

You can add a robots.txt group with User-agent: Google-GeminiNotebook followed by Disallow: /, but Google's documentation states that because each fetch is requested by a user, these fetchers generally ignore robots.txt rules. Server-side blocking would need to rely on the IP ranges Google publishes in its user-triggered-fetchers.json files or on reverse DNS verification.

About AI Assistant Fetchers

Agents that fetch a page in real time because a user asked an AI assistant about it. They don't build an index; each visit maps to a live conversation.

Blocking these removes your pages from live AI answers at the exact moment a user is asking about you or your category.

More bots from Google

Google-Extended

Not a crawler: a robots.txt token that controls whether Google uses your content for Gemini training and grounding.

Googlebot

Google's main indexer: the crawl behind Search, AI Overviews, and AI Mode.

GoogleOther

Google's generic crawler for product teams: research and development fetches outside Search.

Google-Agent

Google agent that fetches pages on behalf of generative experiences.

Google-CloudVertexBot

Crawls site-owner-requested pages to build Vertex AI Search agents.

Googlebot-Image

Indexes images for Google Image Search.

Googlebot-Video

Indexes video content for Google Video Search.

Googlebot-News

Indexes articles for Google News.

Storebot-Google

Crawls shopping content for all Google Shopping surfaces.

Chrome Lighthouse

Lighthouse page-experience and performance auditing.

AdsBot-Google-Mobile

Checks mobile ad landing-page quality for Google Ads.

AdsBot-Google

Checks ad landing-page quality for Google Ads.

Google-Display-Ads-Bot

Verifies site eligibility during the AdSense approval process.

Mediapartners-Google

Crawls participating sites to serve relevant AdSense/AdMob ads.

Google Stackdriver

Google Cloud uptime checks and availability monitoring.

Google-InspectionTool

Search Console URL Inspection and Rich Results Test.

Google-Safety

Abuse-specific crawling such as malware discovery.

Google Site Verifier

Fetches Search Console verification tokens.

Google Image Proxy

Image caching proxy used by Gmail and other Google services.

Chrome Prefetch Proxy

Fetches traffic-advice to enable privacy-preserving prefetch hints.

Google Feedfetcher

Crawls RSS/Atom feeds for Google News and PubSubHubbub.

Google Publisher Center

Fetches feeds publishers supply for Google News landing pages.

Google Read Aloud

Fetches and reads out web pages using text-to-speech on request.

APIs-Google

Delivers push-notification messages for Google APIs.

See which bots visit your site

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Website audit dashboard showing bot visits, citation-bot visits, and a table of AI bots crawling the site